See twibill on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "twibill"
},
"expansion": "Middle English twibill",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ang",
"3": "twibill",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English twibill",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English twibill, from Old English twibill, from twi- (“double”) + bill (“edge, blade”), see also billhook.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twibills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "twibill (plural twibills)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carpentry",
"orig": "en:Carpentry",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Woodworking",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Crafts",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Society",
"Sciences",
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"All topics",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 31 13 9",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Tools",
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"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 14 36 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weapons",
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"Tools",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A two-edged tool used in gate-type hurdle-making for cutting out mortises, with a flat chisel and a mortise chisel or hook, similar to the much larger French carpenter's tool, the besaiguë (or bisaiguë)."
],
"id": "en-twibill-en-noun-7dpBS6V6",
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
],
[
"mortise",
"mortise"
],
[
"chisel",
"chisel"
],
[
"besaiguë",
"besaiguë#French"
],
[
"bisaiguë",
"bisaiguë#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(carpentry) A two-edged tool used in gate-type hurdle-making for cutting out mortises, with a flat chisel and a mortise chisel or hook, similar to the much larger French carpenter's tool, the besaiguë (or bisaiguë)."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "36 14 36 14",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mattock with one blade like an axe and the other like an adze."
],
"id": "en-twibill-en-noun-BLVM9rRY",
"links": [
[
"mattock",
"mattock"
],
[
"adze",
"adze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, British) A mattock with one blade like an axe and the other like an adze."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English English",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "30 5 49 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 14 40 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with twi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 50 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 2 52 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 12 44 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "en:Agriculture",
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},
{
"_dis": "36 14 36 14",
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"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reaping hook, especially for cutting beans and peas."
],
"id": "en-twibill-en-noun-LVpyfWrB",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, England) A reaping hook, especially for cutting beans and peas."
],
"tags": [
"England",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 14 36 14",
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"Society",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1866, Charles Kingsley, chapter 19, in Hereward the Wake, London: Nelson, page 258:",
"text": "[A] little fair-haired man, as broad as he was tall, who heaved up a long “twybill,” or double axe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A double-bladed halberd or battle-axe."
],
"id": "en-twibill-en-noun-AypiJuKH",
"links": [
[
"halberd",
"halberd"
],
[
"battle-axe",
"battle-axe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A double-bladed halberd or battle-axe."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwaɪbɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwaɪbəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɪbɪl/",
"note": "etymological"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɪbəl/",
"note": "etymological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "twibil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trybill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "twilbil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "twybil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "twyvil"
}
],
"word": "twibill"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with twi-",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Agriculture",
"en:Tools",
"en:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "twibill"
},
"expansion": "Middle English twibill",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "twibill",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English twibill",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English twibill, from Old English twibill, from twi- (“double”) + bill (“edge, blade”), see also billhook.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twibills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "twibill (plural twibills)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Carpentry"
],
"glosses": [
"A two-edged tool used in gate-type hurdle-making for cutting out mortises, with a flat chisel and a mortise chisel or hook, similar to the much larger French carpenter's tool, the besaiguë (or bisaiguë)."
],
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
],
[
"mortise",
"mortise"
],
[
"chisel",
"chisel"
],
[
"besaiguë",
"besaiguë#French"
],
[
"bisaiguë",
"bisaiguë#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(carpentry) A two-edged tool used in gate-type hurdle-making for cutting out mortises, with a flat chisel and a mortise chisel or hook, similar to the much larger French carpenter's tool, the besaiguë (or bisaiguë)."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A mattock with one blade like an axe and the other like an adze."
],
"links": [
[
"mattock",
"mattock"
],
[
"adze",
"adze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, British) A mattock with one blade like an axe and the other like an adze."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A reaping hook, especially for cutting beans and peas."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, England) A reaping hook, especially for cutting beans and peas."
],
"tags": [
"England",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1866, Charles Kingsley, chapter 19, in Hereward the Wake, London: Nelson, page 258:",
"text": "[A] little fair-haired man, as broad as he was tall, who heaved up a long “twybill,” or double axe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A double-bladed halberd or battle-axe."
],
"links": [
[
"halberd",
"halberd"
],
[
"battle-axe",
"battle-axe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A double-bladed halberd or battle-axe."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwaɪbɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwaɪbəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɪbɪl/",
"note": "etymological"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɪbəl/",
"note": "etymological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "twibil"
},
{
"word": "trybill"
},
{
"word": "twilbil"
},
{
"word": "twybil"
},
{
"word": "twyvil"
}
],
"word": "twibill"
}
Download raw JSONL data for twibill meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.